Note: :Merriam-Webster defines war as "a state of opened and declared armed hostile conflict between states or nations". Lexico defines war as "A state of armed conflict between different countries or different groups within a country". +more
2003-2009
al-ShabaabAl-Qaeda and other foreign mujahideen
|- |2006 |Ongoing |Militias-Comando Vermelho conflict |
| Brazilian police militias ---- Comando Vermelho |- |2007 |Ongoing |Operation Juniper Shield |
Supported & trained by:
United Kingdom | al-Qaeda (2007-present)
Ansar Dine (2012-17)
Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (2017-present)
Supported by:
Boko Haram (2009-15)
MOJWA (2011-13) ---- Islamic State * Islamic State in the Greater Sahara (2015-present) |- |2007 |2009 |Tuareg rebellion (2007-09) Part of the Tuareg rebellions |
| In Niger:
Front of Forces for Rectification (2008 split)
Niger Patriotic Front (2009 split)
In Mali:
ATMNC (2008 split) |- |2007 |2007 |2007 Lebanon conflict | Lebanon | Fatah al-Islam
Jund al-Sham |- |2007 |2007 |Hamas' takeover of Gaza Part of the Fatah-Hamas conflict | Hamas | Fatah |- |2007 |2015 |War in Ingushetia Part of the Second Chechen War and the Insurgency in the North Caucasus | Russia | * Caucasus Emirate (Vilayat Galgaycho) * Ingush opposition (2007-2008) * ad hoc revenge groups |- |2008 |2008 |Naaf War | | |- |2008 |2008 |2008 invasion of Anjouan | African Union * * * * Supported by: * (logistical support) * (logistical support) * | |- |2008 |2008 |2008 Lebanon conflict |
Arab Democratic Party | Future Movement
Progressive Socialist Party |- |2008 |2008 |Djiboutian-Eritrean border conflict | | |- |2008 |2011 |Cambodian-Thai border dispute | | |- |2008 |2008 |2008 Bangladesh India border clash | | |- |2008 |2008 |Russo-Georgian War |
| |- |2008 |2008 |2008 Kufra conflict | Libya | Toubou Front for the Salvation of Libya |- |2008 |2009 |Gaza War Part of the Gaza-Israel conflict | Israel | * Hamas * PFLP * PIJ * Fatah *Popular Resistance Councils |- |2009 |Ongoing |Somali Civil War (2009-present) Part of the Somali Civil War |
Regional forces: * ** ASWJ (until 2018) * Himan and Heeb (until 2015) * ** Raskamboni Movement * * Southwestern Somalia Supported by:
Non-combat support:
| Al-Qaeda * Al-Shabaab *Foreign mujahideen Hizbul Islam (until 2010; 2012-2014)
Allegedly supported by:
---- (from 2015) *Islamic State in Somalia |- |2009 |Ongoing |Sudanese nomadic conflicts | Various tribes | Various tribes |- |2009 |2017 |Insurgency in the North Caucasus Part of the Chechen-Russian conflict |
* * * * * *Kadyrovtsy *Other loyalists | Caucasus Emirate (2009-17) * Vilayat Dagestan (2009-17) * Vilayat Galgaycho (2009-17) * Vilayat Iriston (until 2009) * Vilayat KBK (2009-17) * Vilayat Nokhchicho (2009-15) * Riyad-us Saliheen Brigade (2009-16) * Arab Mujahideen (2009-12) * Turkish Mujahideen (2009-17) Imam Shamil Battalion (2017) ---- Islamic State * Wilayat al-Qawqaz (since June 2015) |- |2009 |2009 |2009 Peruvian political crisis | |AIDESEP |- |2009 |Ongoing |Boko Haram insurgency |Multinational Joint Task Force * * * * Local militias and vigilantes *CJTF, BOYES (in Nigeria) * Comités de vigilance (in Cameroon and Chad) * Dan banga (in Niger) Foreign mercenaries * STTEP
Islamic State's West Africa Province * Several minor factions Ansaru Supported by: al-Qaeda * AQIM * Al-Shabaab Taliban (from 2015) |- |2009 |2009 |2009 Boko Haram uprising Part of the Boko Haram insurgency | | Boko Haram |- |2009 |Ongoing |South Yemen insurgency | Yemen
Pro-government tribes * Al-Islah militias Supported by:
| Southern Transitional Council (since 2017) *Southern Movement *Southern Resistance *Security Belt Supported by:
|- |2009 |2010 |Operation Scorched Earth Part of the Houthi insurgency in Yemen |
Alleged:
| Houthis
Alleged:
Iran ( Quds Force)
North Korea |- |2009 |2009 |Dongo conflict |
Supported by:
(alleged) | Lobala rebels
Possibly:
2010-2019
2020-2022
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