Sayama (狭山市) is a city located in Saitama Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 149,826 in 69,859 households and a population density of 3100 persons per km². +more
Geography
Sayama is located in south-central Saitama Prefecture, on the alluvial lowland of the Iruma River, which flows through the city towards the northeast (toward Kawagoe) . The Japan Air Self-Defense Force's Iruma Air Base is located in the south of the city hall, 90% of which is in Sayama city area (and only 10% in Iruma city area).
Surrounding municipalities
Saitama Prefecture * Kawagoe * Hannō * Tokorozawa * Hidaka * Iruma
Climate
Sayama has a Humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Sayama is 14. +more
Demographics
Per Japanese census data, the population of Sayama has increased rapidly from the 1960s.
Population history
History
During the Kamakura period, the area developed as a post station on the Kamakura Kaidō highway, as the dividing point on the routes to Kōzuke Province and Shimotsuke Province. The town of Irumagawa was established within Iruma District with the establishment of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. +more
The city was the location of the Sayama Incident, a 1963 murder and trial which resulted in the false accusation and conviction of an innocent man, a member of the Burakumin minority group, of murder.
Government
Sayama has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 22 members. Sayama contributes two members to the Saitama Prefectural Assembly. +more
Economy
Sayama is one of the major industrial centers of Saitama Prefecture, although it is also a bedroom community with over 15% of its population commuting to Tokyo for work. The city, along with neighboring Iruma, is a well known tea growing region, producing Sayama Tea.
Honda assembly plant
Sayama is the location of an automobile assembly plant, which opened in 1964, for Honda/Acura vehicles, currently including the Fit, Honda Odyssey (international), CR-V, RLX, and Clarity and in the past the Accord, Prelude, Vigor, Inspire, Legend and Integra. The plant was briefly closed, but not damaged, following the March 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, and restarted production in April 2011, albeit at lower production levels. +more
Other businesses
The Lotte candy and food processing company operates a facility in Sayama.
Dai Nippon Printing Company, Ltd. imaging media division operates a large coating facility in the city.
Sankyo Flute Company is located in Sayama.
Sayama Haselfoods is the only baklava manufacturing facility in Japan. Located in Aoyagi, Sayama, Haselfoods also imports food products from the Mediterranean.
Education
University
Tokyo Kasei University - Sayama campus *Bunri University of Hospitality *Musashino Gakuin University
Primary and secondary education
Sayama has 15 public elementary schools and eight public middle schools operated by the city government, and four public high schools operated by the Saitama Prefectural Board of Education. In addition, there are one private elementary school, one price junior high school and two private high schools. +more
Transportation
Railway
Seibu Railway - Seibu Shinjuku Line * - - Seibu Railway - Seibu Ikebukuro Line
Highway
Military facilities
Sister cities
Worthington, Ohio, USA since November 1, 1999 * Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (friendship city) since July 8, 1996 * Tongyeong, South Gyeongsang, South Korea, since July 4, 1973
Local attractions
Irumagawa Tanabata Matsuri. *Sayama Ski Area, an Indoor ski slope *Sayama Inariyama Park *Shimizu Hachiman-gu
Sports
The Secom Rugguts rugby union team, and the Saitama Soccer Club of the Kantō Soccer League, are located in Sayama.
In popular culture
Asteroid 4461 Sayama was named after the city.
Noted people from Sayama
Matsushige Ohno, politician *Shiori Kazama, director, The Mars Canon *Mitsuo Hashimoto, manga artist *Yohei Hayashi, footballer *Ryuji Hijikata, professional wrestler *Tetsurō Araki, anime director *Kensuke Kazama, photographer
Cities in Saitama Prefecture
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