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82 ideas · 4.1K reads
I've been fascinated by the Patterns of Strategy book, as it has offered me a new way to look at business strategy, personal strategy and any kind of strategy for that matter.
I've curated here the 80 strategy patterns shared in the book. I recommend reading the book for details about each one.
Headsup - each strategy pattern is described in this list by:
# Name of strategy - Category - Dimensions of strategy at play (Fit/Time/Power) - Difficulty level to implement (High/Med/Low)
#strategy
Create coupling between organizations, so that all can gain more market share than alone.
Collaborative strategy. Fit & Time. Medium difficulty
Refresh coupling to market by adding new features to hold market share.
Market strategy. Time. Low difficulty
Influence trajectory of sector through coupling based on deep expertise.
Herd strategy. Fit & Power. Medium difficulty
Exploit coupling of larger player to their market by filling gaps in their value proposition.
Small player strategy. Time. Medium difficulty
Create couplings with actors with different problems in different sectors to demonstrate your value.
Growth strategy. Fit, Time & Power. High difficulty
6/80: Brand Reputation. Strengthen coupling through brand reputation aligned to customers' values to maintain share.
Defensive strategy. Fit & Power. Low difficulty
7/80: Broadcast. Test many products in the marketplace to find the big hitters where you can build a strong coupling.
Growth strategy. Power. Low difficulty
8/80: BubbleCreate intense energy in coupling from product to market, drive rapid price escalation, then exit.
Market strategy. Fit & Time. Low difficulty
9/80: Camouflage. Reduce your apparent strength in your coupling to the market in order to avoid competitor attention.
Cunning plans strategy. Fit & Power. Medium difficulty
Build couplings with others in order to create a powerful combined market coupling.
Collaborative strategy. Fit & Power. High difficulty
11/80: Change the Game. Change the market by at least a disruptive change in the coupling.
Defensive strategy. Fit & Power. High difficulty
Build couplings to nearby and complementary organizations to drive innovation.
Collaborative strategy. Fit. Medium difficulty
Focus on the essential value proposition in coupling to market to maintain position.
Defensive strategy. Power. Low difficulty
14/80: Crusader. Supplant the coupling between herd and market with a new value type for higher purpose.
Market strategy. Fit & Power. Low difficulty
Create coupling direct to market by removing intermediary and reducing costs.
Market strategy. Fit & Power. Medium difficulty
Eliminate part of the coupling to the market to reduce costs.
Defensive strategy. Fit & Power. Low difficulty
Create new couplings in new markets or with new products to smooth revenues and reduce risk.
Growth strategy. Power. Medium difficulty
Reduce strength in coupling to reduce costs.
Defensive strategy. Fit & Power. Low difficulty
19/80: Dragonfly. Maintain coupling to market through heritage or traditional offering.
Defensive strategy. Fit & Time. Low difficulty
Attract customers to a service by a short-term commitment to a coupling.
Defensive strategy. Fit & Time. Low difficulty
Build dominance and evolve coupling to market through sustained innovation.
Suppliers strategy. Fit, Time & Power. High difficulty
22/80: Falcon. Use stored energy to attack and exploit the other's coupling to the market to capture market share.
Competitive strategy. Time & Power. High difficulty
Rapidly build coupling in market to exploit efforts of the first to market.
Competitive strategy. Time & Power. Low difficulty
Only pretend to change coupling in order to avoid difficult challenges.
Cunning plans strategy. Fit. Low difficulty
Be first to create coupling in market to capture market share.
Small player strategy. Fit & Time. Low difficulty
26/80: Frigate Bird. Increase your apparent strength to create new coupling opportunities.
Small player strategy. Fit & Power. Low difficulty
Directly attack competitor through coupling to shared market for advantage.
Competitive strategy. Fit & Power. Low difficulty
Enable coupling between others to create market.
Collaborative strategy. Fit & Time. Medium difficulty
Overwhelm others by the massive dominance of your coupling.
Defensive strategy. Fit & Power. Low difficulty
Destabilize competitor by constantly reconfiguring coupling.
Cunning plans strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Low difficulty
Break or transform couplings to reinvent yourself and reach different markets.
Cunning plans strategy. Fit. High difficulty
Integrate units coupled at a single point of the value chain to reduce costs.
Defensive strategy. Power. Medium difficulty
Create highly differentiated coupling to the market.
Small player strategy. Fit. Low difficulty
Create intermediary coupling between supplier and market in order to add value to customers.
Market strategy. Fit & Power. Medium difficulty
In chaotic times, be first to define and create stability and key couplings.
Herd strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Medium difficulty
36/80: Jeeves. As supplier, covertly and benignly influence the coupling in your area of expertise.
Supplier strategy. Fit & Time. High difficulty
Create highly leveraged value to a coupling through specialist expertise.
Collaborative strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Medium difficulty
Match your product range to that of the herd or competitor you are coupled to.
Defensive strategy. Fit. Low difficulty
Create formally inter-coupled set of companies for power and defense.
Collaborative strategy. Power. Medium difficulty
Concentrate power on coupling with segment, then adjoining segments to take market.
Competitive strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Medium difficulty
Set herd trajectory through changes in your coupling to the market.
Herd strategy. Fit & Time. Medium difficulty
Strengthen couplings within the herd to maintain its cohesion.
Herd strategy. Fit. Low difficulty
Hold customers in coupling by making it hard or unappealing to switch.
Defensive strategy. Time & Power. Low difficulty
Destabilize others' couplings and exploit the chaos that follows.
Cunning plans strategy. Fit & Time. Low difficulty
Maintain and milk coupling in a declining market.
Defensive strategy. Time & Power. Low difficulty
Restructure market through your products and couplings to your advantage.
Market strategy. Fit, Time & Power. High difficulty
Create a new market and couple to it.
Market strategy. Fit, Time & Power. High difficulty
Create two couplings to present two brands for the same offering to the market.
Cunning plans strategy. Fit & Power. Medium difficulty
Merge organizations to reduce the cost of servicing the coupling.
Defensive strategy. Power. High difficulty
Merge organizations to create new couplings or value propositions.
Growth strategy. Fit & Power. High difficulty
Stay small to keep market coupling below competitor's radar.
Small player strategy. Fit & Power. Low difficulty
Herd coalesce to mitigate attack on coupling to market.
Defensive strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Low difficulty
Concentrate on coupling to targeted slice of the market for localized advantage.
Market strategy. Fit & Power. Low difficulty
Gradually build couplings to adjacent markets through reinvestment of profit for growth.
Growth strategy. Power. Low difficulty
Build a coupling to a third party delivering capabilities that allow them to focus on their strengths.
Supplier strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Medium difficulty
Fracture others' couplings and seize their ground with innovative value proposition.
Competitive strategy. Fit. Medium difficulty
Abuse coupling with customer for your goals.
Supplier strategy. Fit. Low difficulty
Deceive competitors about nature of your coupling so the herd follows a false lead to your advantage.
Cunning plans strategy. Fit & Time. High difficulty
Couple to someone else's value proposition to exploit its market and growth.
Small player strategy. Fit. Low difficulty
Degrade others' couplings to the market by influencing the actions of a third party.
Herd strategy. Fit. Medium difficulty
Maintain the vitality of your coupling.
Market strategy. Fit & Time. Medium difficulty
Tighten coupling to larger customer in order to grow.
Supplier strategy. Fit & Time. Low difficulty
Create a new market and coupling by repurposing something worthless.
Market strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Low difficulty
Create a separate coupling to distance a 'toxic' part of an organization from the rest.
Cunning plans strategy. Fit & Power. Medium difficulty
Deny access for competitors to build couplings to key resources.
Defensive strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Medium difficulty
Exploit other's coupling to the market with similar but cheaper offering.
Growth strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Low difficulty
Ensure adequate consistency of herd couplings to market.
Herd strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Low difficulty
Regulate the trajectory and speed of change in the coupling between herd and market.
Herd strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Low difficulty
Create coupling based on a preventative offering, supplanting the existing coupling.
Competitive strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Medium difficulty
As supplier, use your expertise to develop coupling for shared risk and reward.
Supplier strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Medium difficulty
Further develop a leading coupling to be even further ahead of the herd in order to protect your advantage.
Competitive strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Medium difficulty
Strengthen coupling by adding services before or after existing offering.
Growth strategy. Fit & Time. Low difficulty
Drive the rapid capture of a growing market through your coupling.
Growth strategy. Fit, Time & Power. High difficulty
Destabilize others' couplings for your own goals.
Competitive strategy. Fit & Time. Low difficulty
Restore stability to another's coupling to their market.
Supplier strategy. Fit, Time & Power. High difficulty
Conceal negative value given to the market through the coupling.
Cunning plans strategy. Fit. Medium difficulty
Create couplings between organizational units along a value chain to ensure delivery, quality and cost.
Growth strategy. Fit, Time & Power. High difficulty
Resist change in the coupling until conditions are more favorable to you.
Defensive strategy. Time & Power. Low difficulty
Acquire laggards who are weakly coupled to the herd to strip out their value.
Herd strategy. Fit, Time & Power. Medium difficulty
Maintain coupling as a herd member whilst pretending to be different.
Cunning plans strategy. Fit. Low difficulty
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